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	<title>Medical Educator - Medical students, revise for your OSCE medical student exam with our free MCQs, EMQs, videos, podcasts, downloads. &#187; history</title>
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	<description>Medical students - get help passing and revise for your medical student exams with our multi choice questions (MCQs/EMQs), videos, podcasts and downloads. Free resources give it a trial!</description>
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	<itunes:summary>Medical students - medical exam revision - free podcasts. More @ http://www.medicaleducator.co.uk</itunes:summary>
	<itunes:author>Medical Educator</itunes:author>
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	<itunes:subtitle>Medical Students: Get help and revision tips for passing your exams.</itunes:subtitle>
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		<title>Medical Educator - Medical students, revise for your OSCE medical student exam with our free MCQs, EMQs, videos, podcasts, downloads. &#187; history</title>
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		<title>Historical horror stories in medicine</title>
		<link>http://medicaleducator.co.uk/historical-horror-stories-in-medicine.html</link>
		<comments>http://medicaleducator.co.uk/historical-horror-stories-in-medicine.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 13 Jan 2011 20:23:53 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Clinical Case Histories]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://medicaleducator.co.uk/?p=886</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[As a doctor, the ward is full of potential dangers, risks and potential for cock-up. Avoiding pitfalls are a daily event for many junior doctors! But things were a lot worse many years ago. In the January edition of Casebook Sarah Whitehouse trawls through the medicolegal archives for some historical horror stories to see what [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://medicaleducator.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/oops-bubble.jpg"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-889" title="oops-bubble" src="http://medicaleducator.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/oops-bubble.jpg" alt="" width="300" height="268" /></a>As a doctor, the ward is full of potential dangers, risks and potential for cock-up. Avoiding pitfalls are a daily event for many junior doctors! But things were a lot worse many years ago. In the January edition of Casebook Sarah Whitehouse trawls through the medicolegal archives for some historical horror stories to see what doctors used to get away with.</p>
<p><strong>1. Using acid to cure a skin infection</strong></p>
<blockquote><p>Thomas S Fletcher was a surgeon at the Bromsgrove Workhouse, Worcestershire. One of his patients, young Henry Cartwright, died in 1842 after being immersed in potassium sulphate – in an attempt to cure “the itch”, or scabies.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>2. Mistaking Tincture of Opium for Rhubarb</strong></p>
<blockquote><p>Mrs Elizabeth Galloway was suffering from inflammation of the bowels. To aid her recovery, she was given a tincture of rhubarb &#8230; Unfortunately, the druggist mixed up the wrong remedy; the cup contained laudanum [Tincture of Opium] rather than rhubarb. Mrs Galloway immediately worsened and the doctor was called&#8230; she later died.</p></blockquote>
<p><strong>3. Choosing the wrong bottle</strong></p>
<blockquote><p>Mary Ramshaw was knocked down and severely fractured her thigh. Dr Lumley was called, and prescribed both a mixture to take and an embrocation. Mrs Ramshaw’s daughter unfortunately administered the medicine from the wrong bottle and Mrs Ramshaw instantly began to convulse. Ten minutes later, she died. The embrocation she had accidentally been given contained belladonna (deadly nightshade).</p></blockquote>
<p>You can read about more <a title="MPS Casebook" href="http://www.medicalprotection.org/uk/casebook-january-2011/A-potted-history-of-medicine" target="_blank" onclick="javascript: pageTracker._trackPageview('MPS-blog-horror');">deadly disasters in the full article here.</a></p>
<p><a title="MPS student membership" href="http://www.medicalprotection.org/uk/students" target="_blank" onclick="javascript: pageTracker._trackPageview('MPS-blog-horror');">The MPS</a> regularly publish case reports as an aid to its members, to alert them to pitfalls that have caught their colleagues unawares.</p>
<p>Have you been privy to any first-term disasters? We would love to hear about them.</p>
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		<title>What were medical students doing 100 years ago?</title>
		<link>http://medicaleducator.co.uk/what-were-medical-students-doing-100-years-ago.html</link>
		<comments>http://medicaleducator.co.uk/what-were-medical-students-doing-100-years-ago.html#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 11 Mar 2010 22:03:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>admin</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[medical exam questions]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[history]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Medical]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[medicine]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[operative]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[students]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surgery]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://medicaleducator.co.uk/?p=606</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Medical Educator has been donated a copy of the 1910 (second edition) of the Students Handbook of Operative Surgery. The second edition comes complete with hand written medical student notes and diagrams of common surgical procedures from back in the day. The edition, written by William Ireland Wheeler was designed to help students understanding of [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Medical Educator has been donated a copy of the 1910 (second edition) of the Students Handbook of Operative Surgery. <a href="http://medicaleducator.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/pic2.gif"><img class="alignright size-full wp-image-610" title="Medical revision notes from 1910 by a british medical student." src="http://medicaleducator.co.uk/blog/wp-content/uploads/2010/03/pic2.gif" alt="" width="318" height="424" /></a>The second edition comes complete with hand written medical student notes and diagrams of common surgical procedures from back in the day. The edition, written by William Ireland Wheeler was designed to help students understanding of operative surgery.</p>
<p>Its interesting to find many of the images and descriptions are still relevant today, although some of the descriptions are a little &#8216;brutal&#8217;. To the right you can see handwritten notes by a student along with an image describing the excision of a portion of a rib.</p>
<p>We have concluded 3 things.</p>
<ol>
<li>Medical students revision notes were as illegible 00 years ago as they are today. We can&#8217;t decipher much of the revision notes shown here (answers on a postcard). There was one bit that we could read that started with <strong>O</strong>h-<strong>O</strong>h <strong>O</strong>h <strong>T</strong>o <strong>T</strong>ouch <strong>A</strong>nd&#8230; We haven&#8217;t printed the rest out of common decency.</li>
<li>Writing in flowing fountain pen certainly adds to the drama of revision notes.</li>
<li>Although the 1910 book is of exceptional quality and detail, we reccomend using some of the more up to date texts available. Some of our colleagues have even suggested searching the internet, but we&#8217;re not too sure about this and prefer to stick to books!</li>
</ol>
<p><em>Thanks to Ms K for the donation of the text, we hope to publish some other relevant diagrams in coming months. William Wheeler died in 1943. A telling comment from his <a href="http://www.bmj.com/cgi/reprint/2/4316/406">obituary </a>in the BMJ from the same year follows:</em></p>
<blockquote><p>He was not only a brilliant operating surgeon, a clinician of much wisdom, and an authoritative writer on surgery, but<br />
a man with a great capacity for friendship.</p></blockquote>
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